Vegetable Tempura

Vegetable Tempura

I really love vegetable tempura, but it often the batter contains eggs, so I have to skip it when I’m eating at a japanese restaurant. But it’s really easy to make eggless tempura at home. You can absolutely pick up a box mix of “tempura powder” at a local asian market and skip the egg the directions call for — even the box says it’s optional. Or, you can use this recipe and make your own batter from scratch.

When you see “serve immediately” at the bottom of this recipe, I’m not kidding. You want to have absolutely everything set and everyone ready to eat when the veggies come out of the oil. As the veggies cool, the once crispy breading will begins to soften, leaving you with soggy tempura. No fun. So make sure you have your place settings, your dipping sauce, and your friends or family ready to go once the veggies hit the oil.

The oil temperature needs to be 180º C or 350º F. If you add a lot of veggies to the oil at once, not only will they stick together (not so bad), but the oil temperature will drop like a rock (very bad). Tempura fried at too low a temperature will never become crispy. It’ll cook, but it’ll be a soft, heavy coating instead of a light, crispy one.

Vegetable TempuraHow can you tell if your oil is hot enough? When you drop a batter coated veggie in, little bits of batter will explode off the veggie outward like tempura fireworks. These bits, called tenkasu, are a good indication that your batter is hot enough. The veggies should cook for 40 seconds to 1 minute and feel crispy when you knock them around. You don’t need them to be golden brown, so don’t wait for that.

Most vegetables will cook to the perfect tenderness in that time, including harder ones like carrots if you keep their width to 1/4″ thick. For harder vegetables like squash or sweet potatoes, you may want to briefly blanch them to get them going before frying. But broccoli, mushrooms, and green beans or snap peas don’t require any pre-cooking at all.

I recommend a traditional tentsuyu dipping sauce for these. My recipe is a little different than the ones you find online, but it’s my favorite.

Vegetable Tempura
Serves 2-4

1 Liter Vegetable Oil, for frying
1 Stalk Broccoli, florets only
2 Carrots, sliced on the bias, 1/4″ thick
1 Cup Mushrooms, your favorite
1 Cup Sugar Snap Peas or Green Beans
(Feel free to use any vegetables you like!)

Tempura Batter
1 Cup Cold Water (very cold!)
1 Cup Flour
2 Pinches Salt
1/4 tsp Baking Powder
1 Tbs Ener-g Egg Replacer Powder mixed with 3 Tbs Water
1/4 Cup Extra Water, if needed, for thinning

Tentsuyu Dipping Sauce
1/4 Cup Vegetable Stock, or Dashi if you have it
1 Tbs Sugar
1/4 Cup Low Sodium Tamari
1 Tbs Rice Vinegar
1/4 Cup Water

Heat all the sauce ingredients in a small pan until the sugar is dissolved. Set aside to cool.

Chop your vegetables, making sure harder vegetables like carrots are no more than 1/4″ thick if frying raw. Blanch vegetables like squash or sweet potatoes, if using.

Tempura Veggies

Heat your oil to 350º F. A little bit of batter dropped into the oil should float to the surface immediately, and little bits of batter should explode off the veggies when frying.

Dip your vegetables in the batter.

Veggies in Tempura Batter

Drop an assortment of battered vegetables into the oil, being careful not to overcrowd. You may need to turn up the temperature of the oil, because the vegetables will cool it.

Fry for 40 seconds to 1 minute until very crispy and light. Drain on a paper towel for a few seconds.

Serve immediately with dipping sauce and/or salt and pepper.

Vegetable Tempura

66 comments

  1. akahn

    What oil is good for going up to 350° without burning? What’d you use?

    Do you have to take out the bits of batter after you’ve fried some veggies to keep the bits from burning?

    I used canola oil, which I know lots of people don’t like. I think safflower oil or peanut oil would also work!

  2. Haydee

    If i ain’t wrong, there is fish in Dashi. Which is a japanese fish powder, as far as I know.

    Dashi is a vegetable stock made with seaweed. Some people add bonito, too, which is fish flakes, but obviously you’d leave that out if you’re veg*n! :)

  3. Taylor

    Wow, these look so tasty! Whenever I try to fry something, I inevitably burn myself, but after seeing these pictures, I really want to give it another go!

  4. Julia

    The only reason I’ve never made tempura is I don’t know what to do with the used oil afterwards. They always say don’t put it down the drain, and it’s an awful lot to put in the trash can. What do you do with your?

    Thanks!
    J

  5. Chris

    Wow, your tenpura looks so professional and scrumptious! Definitely a great way to get your vegetables. By far my favorite tenpura vegetable is taro root :D

  6. Philippa O

    i love that there’s a word in japanese for ‘the little bits of batter that explode off the tempura veggie’. awesome! i remember my mum making amazing tempura but she wouldn’t do it very often because it meant she was kinda chained to the stove. i’ve made it a couple of times but they never crisped up nicely – i now know it was because the oil wasn’t hot enough

  7. seamaiden

    I lived in Japan for some years. This tempura looks delicious. On the dashi issue- prepared dashi (for example dashi no moto pellets- similar to bullion) that you might buy would ALWAYS, always, always contain katsuobushi or dried bonito (fish products). However, it is possible to make homemade vegan/vegetarian dashi. I’ve seen English language recipes (and used them) using konbu (seaweed) and roasted soybeans, for example, but this is not typically a recipe you’d find in most traditional Japanese cookbooks. I don’t know any Japanese home cooks that would make dashi without the above-mentioned fish products. Unfortunately, vegetarianism is rather uncommon in Japan, and most monks in Japan both marry and eat meat- temples were one place you might have originally expected to find a vegetarian dashi. The dashi issue is also one of the things making it so difficult to eat truly vegetarian in Japanese restaurants. :( So, it might be clearest to specify vegetarian dashi in the recipe, even though no would would actually think you used a non-veg dashi.

    BTW I really love your blog, and we couldn’t get enough of your sweet and sour tofu when we tried it the other night!

  8. Josh

    @15 — at many Asian markets, you will find kitchen supplies; frequently among them you will see a little tin pitcher with a screen over the top, that you can pour your used cooking oil into, filtering out the food bits to discard, so that you can reuse your cooking oil. Of course, to make your own, any metal pitcher with a lid will do, just pour your oil through a mesh sieve.

  9. Laura [What I Like]

    Oh this is exactly what I want to be eating right now! Love truly great tempura. The Red Cat in New York makes a great side of tempura green beans during the summer…my mouth is watering just thinking about it!

  10. Marianne

    That is some beautiful tempura! I love tempura, and I’m heading out for some Japanese food this week. I’ll definitely be ordering some now! I’m a bit too afraid of deep frying at home to try it out myself.

  11. Nithya

    Hi,First time to ur blog and liked ur space.I love veg tempura,never knew abt the tempura powder.The next time i will surely look for one.Wonderful recipe.

  12. Diana

    Mmmmm, we love tempura fried veggies. We don’t eat fried foods very often because it tends to upset our stomachs, but the veggies are so much lighter than meat that it works out nicely. Red onions, bell peppers, and mushrooms are my favorites.

  13. avegancalledbacon

    I did a ton of experiments regarding tempura batter a while ago. They never came out as beautiful-looking as yours.

    Anyways, my main findings were (1) keeping a couple of ice-cubes in the batter when you’re cooking helps (2) (as I’m sure you already know) beer makes a really nice, light batter, as an alternative to baking soda.

  14. Pingback: Veg Blog Round-Up: News From Around The Web! // Archives // ecorazzi.com :: the latest in green gossip
  15. maryam

    Is there a vegan dashi broth that I don’t know about?

    I make my own dashi with kombu. I also add tamari, and sometimes mirin. I leave out the fish flakes, obviously. :)

  16. Beth

    You should try tempura-ing some herbs and greens. We had some garden overgrowth a couple of years ago and did mint, basil, parsley, mustard greens, kale, sooo good!

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